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HMRC letter codes · One-to-many letters

HEIPO2MMLetter saying a business may need to register for VAT

Published by its source on 21 May 2026. A date in the letter that has passed stays passed: what a passed date means.

Last reviewed 14 October 2026 · How Tax Letters checks its facts

In short

HMRC's letter HEIPO2MM is headed “You may need to register for VAT”.

“HEIPO2MM … You may need to register for VAT”

ICAEW: HMRC letter HEIPO2MM, as published with its tax news item · checked 14 October 2026

Information, not advice: this page reports what HMRC, GOV.UK and the bodies named publish about HEIPO2MM. Each fact has its source and the day it was checked beside it.

What it is

HMRC's letter HEIPO2MM says businesses must register for VAT if, at any time, their taxable turnover is over £90,000 in the previous 12 months.

“Businesses must register for VAT if, at any time, their taxable turnover is over £90,000 in the previous 12 months.”

ICAEW: HMRC letter HEIPO2MM, as published with its tax news item · checked 14 October 2026

When HMRC sends it

ICAEW publishes HMRC's letter HEIPO2MM beside its news item, which says HMRC is writing to non-VAT registered businesses where its records show the business’s turnover has exceeded £90,000.

“HMRC is writing to non-VAT registered businesses where its records show that the business’s turnover has exceeded £90,000.”

ICAEW: HMRC reminds businesses to register for VAT · checked 14 October 2026

What it asks

HMRC's letter HEIPO2MM describes two choices for a business that should have registered: register now and pay what it owes, or ignore the letter and face an additional penalty of up to 100% of what it already owes.

“You have two choices: … Register now and pay what you owe … Ignore this letter and face an additional penalty of up to 100% of what you already owe.”

ICAEW: HMRC letter HEIPO2MM, as published with its tax news item · checked 14 October 2026

Free help and HMRC contacts

HMRC's letter HEIPO2MM points to GOV.UK, search “Register for VAT”, then “When to register for VAT” and “How to register for VAT”.

“Go to GOV.UK and search ‘Register for VAT’ and choose ‘When to register for VAT’. … Choose ‘How to register for VAT’ and follow the instructions.”

ICAEW: HMRC letter HEIPO2MM, as published with its tax news item · checked 14 October 2026

HMRC's letter HEIPO2MM says a business that does not think it needs to register can check whether any exemptions apply on GOV.UK, search “Register for VAT”, then “When to register for VAT”.

“To check if any exemptions apply to your business, go to GOV.UK, search ‘Register for VAT’, and choose ‘When to register for VAT’.”

ICAEW: HMRC letter HEIPO2MM, as published with its tax news item · checked 14 October 2026

Free help first

These routes are described by GOV.UK, TaxAid and Citizens Advice themselves.